Do not dispose of medications—prescription or over-the-counter—by flushing them down the toilet, putting them in a garbage disposal, or pouring them down the drain.
Improper disposal of pharmaceuticals has contributed to trace contaminants being detected in lakes, rivers, and groundwater across the country, according to the Environmental Protection Agency.
Instead, follow these steps for safe disposal:
- Place the medication in a watertight container.
- Add warm water to dissolve it into a paste.
- Mix in an undesirable substance, such as dish soap, coffee grounds, or kitty litter, to deter pets or animals.
- Seal the container in a bag and place it in your black trash receptacle for regular collection.
For larger quantities or controlled substances, consider participating in local pharmacy take-back programs or DEA National Prescription Drug Take Back events.